Caulis Aristolochiae Manshuriensis
Manchurian Aristolochia Stem
Dampness-DrainingA historical Mu Tong substitute now avoided in most countries due to confirmed aristolochic acid toxicity and kidney harm risk.
This entry is a plain-language reference, not a guide to diagnosis or treatment. Herb names, properties, and categories can vary between texts and traditions — always confirm with a licensed practitioner before using any herb.